WebSockets provide a real-time communication protocol between a client and a server over a single TCP connection. They are widely used in applications that require a constant exchange of data, such as online gaming, chat applications, and trading platforms. In JavaScript, the WebSocket API provides a straightforward way to implement WebSockets in your projects.
To use WebSockets in JavaScript, you first need to create a WebSocket
object, passing the WebSocket URL as a parameter:
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Once you have created the WebSocket object, you can listen for WebSocket events such as open
, message
, and close
, using the addEventListener
method:
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To send data over the WebSocket connection, you can use the send
method:
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On the server side, you can use any WebSocket server implementation to handle the WebSocket requests from the client. Common WebSocket server implementations in Node.js include ws
and socket.io
.
Overall, using websockets in JavaScript is a powerful way to establish real-time communication with servers, allowing for seamless collaboration and interaction in web applications.
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