why doesnt this work in python

To figure out why a certain piece of code is not working in Python, there are a few steps that can be taken to troubleshoot and identify the problem.

Check for syntax errors: Syntax errors are the most common reason why a piece of code will not work in Python. Make sure that all the brackets, parentheses, and quotes are correctly closed and opened.
Use print statements: Inserting print statements in the code can be a helpful way to see what is happening at each stage of execution. This allows you to identify where the problem is occurring.
Debug using a code editor: Many code editors come with built-in debugging tools that can be useful for identifying errors in your code. Using a debugger can help you track the values and state of your code during execution.
Analyze error messages: Python error messages are designed to provide helpful information about what went wrong in your code. Reading and understanding error messages can help identify issues quickly.
Search the web and ask for help: If you have tried all the above methods but are still unable to figure out why your code is not working, searching the web or asking for help from friends or online communities can be a good way to get a fresh perspective on the issue.