To compute the derivative of a function numerically at a specific point using the first-order backward finite difference method in MATLAB, you can follow these steps:
Define the function f(x)
in MATLAB. In this case, the function is f(x) = cos(x)/(x^3) + exp(x)
.
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Define the point at which you want to calculate the derivative. In this case, x = 4
.
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Define the step size, h
, used in the finite difference method. This determines the spacing between the points used to calculate the derivative. For the backward method, h
should be a small negative value.
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Calculate the derivative at x
using the first-order backward finite difference formula:
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Display the result.
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Putting it all together, the MATLAB code to numerically compute the derivative of f(x) = cos(x)/(x^3) + exp(x)
at x = 4
using the first-order backward finite difference method would be:
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Please note that the choice of h
affects the accuracy of the numerical derivative. A smaller h
will generally yield a more accurate result, but it also introduces numerical errors and round-off errors. It is important to choose an appropriate value for h
based on the problem and desired level of accuracy.
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