how to find difference between two interpolated surfaces in matlab

To find the difference between two interpolated surfaces in MATLAB, you can follow these steps:

  1. Interpolate the two surfaces using interpolation functions like griddata.
  2. Calculate the difference between the two surfaces.

Here is an example code snippet to demonstrate this:

main.m
% Generate some sample data
[X,Y] = meshgrid(1:0.5:10, 1:0.5:10);
Z1 = peaks(X,Y); % sample surface 1
Z2 = peaks(X+1,Y+1); % sample surface 2 with a shift

% Interpolate the surfaces using griddata
[Xq, Yq] = meshgrid(1:0.1:10, 1:0.1:10);
Z1_interp = griddata(X, Y, Z1, Xq, Yq, 'cubic'); % interpolate surface 1
Z2_interp = griddata(X, Y, Z2, Xq, Yq, 'cubic'); % interpolate surface 2

% Calculate the difference between the two surfaces
diff_surface = Z1_interp - Z2_interp;

% Plot the difference surface
surf(Xq, Yq, diff_surface);
xlabel('X');
ylabel('Y');
zlabel('Difference');
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In this code:

  • Z1 and Z2 are two sample surfaces.
  • griddata is used to interpolate the surfaces on a finer grid (Xq, Yq) with cubic interpolation.
  • The difference between the two interpolated surfaces is calculated and stored in diff_surface.
  • Finally, the difference surface is plotted using surf.

You can adjust the data and interpolation method based on your specific requirements.

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