You can use Matlab's built-in diff function to obtain the derivative of a given array of function values. The diff function outputs an array of the differences between consecutive values. Here is an example code to calculate derivative in Matlab:
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In this code, we first define a function y (in this case sin(x)) over a range of independent variable x. Then we calculate the derivative of y using the diff function and the step size dx.
Finally, we plot both the function and the derivative together.
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