After cleaning the image using appropriate noise removal techniques like median filter or Gaussian filter, there might still be some noisy regions in the image. These noisy regions can be removed using various methods like morphological operations, thresholding, or region growing. Here's an example using morphological operations:
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In this example, we first threshold the grayscale image to create a binary image. Then we use morphological opening operation to remove small objects and morphological closing operation to fill the holes in the image. Finally, we again use morphological opening operation to remove remaining small objects.
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