you bisection in matlab

In MATLAB, you can use the bisection method to find the root of a function. Here is an example of how to implement the bisection method in MATLAB:

main.m
function root = bisection(f, a, b, tol)
  % f: the function for which we want to find the root
  % a, b: the initial interval [a, b]
  % tol: the tolerance or the desired accuracy
  
  % Check if f(a) and f(b) have opposite signs
  if (sign(f(a)) * sign(f(b))) >= 0
    error('f(a) and f(b) must have opposite signs');
  end
  
  % Bisection iteration
  while (b - a) > tol
    c = (a + b) / 2;
    
    % Check if c is already a root
    if f(c) == 0
      break;
    end
    
    % Update the interval based on the sign of f(c)
    if (sign(f(c)) * sign(f(a))) < 0
      b = c;
    else
      a = c;
    end
  end
  
  % Return the root
  root = (a + b) / 2;
end
665 chars
31 lines

To use this function, you need to define your own function, f, in MATLAB. For example:

main.m
% Define the function
f = @(x) x^3 - 2*x - 5;

% Call the bisection function
root = bisection(f, 2, 3, 1e-6);

% Display the result
disp(root);
144 chars
9 lines

Make sure to replace f with your own function in the example above. The tol parameter is the desired tolerance or the accuracy you want to achieve. You can adjust it based on your needs.

Note that the bisection method works if f(a) and f(b) have opposite signs. This condition ensures that there is a root within the interval [a, b].

I hope this helps!

related categories

gistlibby LogSnag