create a http server in typescript

To create an HTTP server in TypeScript, we first need to install the required dependencies. We'll be using Node.js, so we can use the built-in http module to create a server.

To make things easier and more organized, we'll also be using the popular Express.js framework. Here's how to get started:

  1. Install Node.js and TypeScript Make sure you have Node.js installed on your computer. You can download it from the official website: https://nodejs.org/. Once NODE is installed, you can run below command from your terminal to install TypeScript globally:
npm install -g typescript
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  1. Create a new TypeScript project Create a new folder for your project and navigate to it in your terminal. Next, create a new package.json file by running the following command:
npm init -y
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This will create a default package.json file in your project folder.

  1. Install the required dependencies Run the following command to install Express.js and the body-parser middleware:
npm install --save express body-parser
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  1. Write your TypeScript code Create a new file named server.ts and add the following code:
index.ts
import * as express from 'express';

const app = express();

app.get('/', (req, res) => {
  res.send('Hello World!');
});

app.listen(3000, () => {
  console.log('Server listening on port 3000');
});
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  1. Compile and run your TypeScript code Use tsc command to compile your TypeScript code and generate JavaScript code as below:
tsc server.ts
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This will create a new file named server.js in your project folder. Now run your compiled JavaScript code using Node.js runtime with below command:

node server.js
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That's it! Your HTTP server is now up and running. You can access it by navigating to http://localhost:3000 in your web browser.

Note: The above code only creates a basic HTTP server that listens on port 3000 and replies with a "Hello, World!" message for GET requests to the root path "/". You may need to modify or extend this code to suit your specific needs.

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