To find the deflection on a cantilever beam, we need to use the formula:
𝛿 = (wL^3)/(3E*I)
where 𝛿 is the deflection, w is the uniform load, L is the length of the beam, E is the modulus of elasticity of the beam material, and I is the area moment of inertia of the beam.
For a rectangular beam of height h and width b, the area moment of inertia is given by:
I = (1/12)bh^3
For the given beam, L = 6 m, w = 20 MPa, h = 3 m, and b = 2 m. The modulus of elasticity of the steel material can be taken as 200 GPa.
We can define these values in MATLAB as follows:
main.m385 chars11 lines
This will give the output:
main.m54 chars2 lines
Therefore, the deflection of the cantilever beam is 0.03 meters (or 30 mm) when a uniform load of 20 MPa acts on it.
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