how to calculate the beta distribution in matlab

The beta distribution in MATLAB can be calculated using the betapdf function which returns the probability density function (PDF) for the beta distribution at a specified set of values.

The function takes four arguments:

  • x - The set of values at which to evaluate the PDF
  • a - The shape parameter a
  • b - The shape parameter b
  • xrange - A two-element vector containing the minimum and maximum values that x can take

Here's an example code snippet that uses betapdf to calculate the beta distribution with shape parameters a = 2 and b = 5 over the range 0 to 1:

main.m
x = 0:0.01:1;
a = 2;
b = 5;
y = betapdf(x, a, b, [0, 1]);
plot(x, y);
title('Beta distribution with \alpha=2 and \beta=5');
xlabel('x');
ylabel('PDF');
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This code generates a plot of the beta distribution over the range 0 to 1 with shape parameters a = 2 and b = 5. The resulting plot should resemble the following:

Beta distribution plot

In addition to betapdf, MATLAB also provides the functions betacdf, betainv, and betarnd for calculating the cumulative distribution function, inverse cumulative distribution function, and random samples from the beta distribution, respectively.

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